Monday, August 24, 2020

Importance of Goal Hood Foundation †Free Samples to Students

Question: Talk about the Importance of Goal Hood Foundation. Answer: Presentation The significance of objective setting can be characterized utilizing Edwin Lockes objective setting hypothesis of inspiration. As per the hypothesis, defining objectives is straightforwardly identified with the inspiration, center and the inevitable accomplishment of said goals(Akdeniz, 2015). A portion of the basics of objective setting as characterized by the hypothesis incorporate the readiness to move in the direction of the accomplishment of the objective; the conspicuousness of compact and troublesome objectives over simple ones, the accessibility of cutoff times and checkpoints to monitor progress, lastly the objective ought to be sensible yet at the same time present impressive test. This article targets talking about the procedure through which this semesters set objective was achieved. The objective was to arrive at a GPA of 3.5 toward the finish of the semester. Talk about the objective that you set for yourself and how you arrived at it. Instruction is frequently considered as a triumph empowering agent. Learning different ideas prepares understudies to evaluate the open doors profited by different parts throughout everyday life; just as exploit them towards the accomplishment of their set goals(The Heal The Hood Foundation Of Memphis, 2010). Subsequently, achievement in training is seen as a venturing stone towards accomplishment throughout everyday life; therefore it is the craving of each understudy to accomplish excellent evaluations as a method of improving ones future. In accordance with this, the subject objective for the semester is to accomplish an evaluation of no under 3.5 GPA. The fundamental procedure used to accomplish the previously mentioned objective is to build up a self-appraisal system. The system included understanding which units filled in as qualities and which ones were all the more testing. After this, the system included consummating my qualities while attempting to improve the most testing perspectives. The improvement of appropriate time the executives methodologies supplemented the self-evaluation system. The self-appraisal system clarified that I am acceptable at hypothetical ideas instead of numerical ones. Along these lines, it seemed well and good to consummate all hypothesis based units and achieve the most ideal evaluation. Then again, I set out to chip away at the scientific ideas to raise the possibility to accomplish a passing mark. On the time the executives factor, a plan was created with additional time designations for the numerical units. On the whole, this gave a superior possibility of accomplishing the 3.5 GPA Talk about any difficulties you confronted seeking after this objective and how you conquered these difficulties Other than the presentation of significant ideas that were hard to comprehend, the most prominent test was the interest for huge free research. The expansive idea of most units required broad research; hence putting a strain on the time required to contemplate. How does the new development you accomplished assistance you in your expert profession or future objectives? Expertly, the development has created urgent individual qualities, for example, flexibility and freedom which are significant in profession improvement. Further, communication inside the school set up offered introduction to varying discernments and societies. Subsequently, I am in a superior situation to deal with relational aptitudes inside a work environment set up. Examine how your insight and comprehension of the Myers-Briggs attributes may have been a piece of helping you arrive at your objectives. The Myers-Briggs attributes aid the comprehension of ones personality(Gardner, Jewler, Barefoot, 2008). Understanding that I am exceptionally insightful, self-assured, natural and slanted to believing was instrumental in the advancement of my investigation system. Further, the Myers-Briggs attributes are considerably progressively instrumental in the improvement of connections and relational communications. Understanding my outgoing person nature was helpful in the treatment of gathering conversations that were vital for better comprehension of ideas. References Akdeniz, C. (2015). Money related Goal Setting Explained. Awful Bodendorf: Can Akdeniz. Gardner, J. N., Jewler, A. J., Barefoot, B. O. (2008). Your College Experience: Strategies for Success. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning. The Heal The Hood Foundation Of Memphis. (2010). How the Hood Was Healed: A Non-anecdotal Depicting Of A Urban Based Movement. Xlibris Corporation.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Arthur “Mr. Chips” Chipping, age 85 Essay

The respected organization of Brookfield has grown somewhat less fortunate. Its recollections have blurred, only somewhat more quickly than recollections are adept to do, having lost its most prominent memory-guardian. The educators, the staff, and even the young men that went through its lobbies, considered Arthur Chipping to be as much a piece of Brookfield as the stone and mortar of its dividers. In any case, at long last, he end up being fragile living creature and blood. Arthur Chipping passed on in his rest today, at 85 years old, after a long existence of administration to the youngsters of England. Chipping was conceived in 1848. In 1870, at the age of twenty-two, Chipping â€Å"took his prep† at in the Big Hall of Brookfield, a boys’ open life experience school. It was at Brookfield that he stayed until a mind-blowing finish, in spite of the fact that he had resigned in 1913, at 65 years old. Review hours will be between 7 p. m. furthermore, 9 p. m. tomorrow. Rose gifts ought to be sent in care of Mrs. Wickett, Brookfield. Chipping was an ace all through his vocation, showing traditional history, Greek, and Latin for the entirety of his 42 years at Brookfield. In 1900, Chipping quickly served there as Acting Head, following the unexpected demise of the Head of Brookfield, from pneumonia. Following his retirement in 1913, Chipping stayed dynamic at the school, going to significant matches and meals and willingly volunteering to get ready and alter another Brookfeldian Directory (91). In 1916, Chipping came back to instructing at his old post, because of the training lack made by the First World War. During this time, he went about as a balancing out power for Brookfield, keeping, as he was enamored with saying â€Å"a feeling of proportion† about it when he was again delegated to Acting Head of Brookfield. He resigned for a second time in 1918; this time his retirement was changeless. It would not be exaggerating the issue to state that Chipping, affectionately known as â€Å"Mr. Chips,† was a once in a blue moon ace. Just a single other individual appears to move toward his commitment: a Mr. William Balgarnie, an ace at The Leys (Carroll standard. 8), whose life was comparable enough with the goal that they appeared to be designed according to each other. Chipping leaves no living family members. At 48, he met 25-year-old Katherine Bridges, a jobless tutor, while strolling at Great Gable. They wedded just seven days before the fall term started that year, not allowing for a special night. It was Katherine who gave Chipping the epithet of â€Å"Mr. Chips. † She predeceased him after a short marriage, while bringing forth their lone kid. In spite of the fact that he leaves no beneficiaries, Chips once remarked that he had â€Å"thousands† of youngsters. All young men. Farewell, Mr. Chips. You will be remembered fondly. Works Cited Carroll, Timothy. â€Å"Who was the genuine Mr. Chips? † 12 Sept. 2002. 6 June 2008. <http://www. broadcast. co. uk/expressions/primary. jhtml? xml=/expressions/2002/12/09/batc09. xml>. Hilton, James. Farewell, Mr. Chips. 1934. New York: Little, Br

Sunday, July 19, 2020

CP 1 Toby Triebel and his founding story of Spotcap

CP 1 Toby Triebel and his founding story of Spotcap INTRODUCTIONMartin: Hi, today we are here with Toby Triebel from Spotcap of Berlin . Toby, how are you doing?Toby: Very well, thank you, Martin! How are you doing?Martin: I am awesome, thank you! I am very glad that you take time for the interview and let me br iefly tend your personal background. What did you do before you started Spotcap?Toby: Sure. I am German by background but moved to London when I was sixteen and I did my school there, my university. Then I spent ten years in finance, working at an investment bank for the first five years and then for the last five prior to co-founding Spotcap I worked for an emerging credits hedge fund. So I have been in finance for more than ten years and bringing the finance background with me to Spotcap.Martin: And when did the entrepreneurial bug bite you?Toby: I guess it was probably two, three years ago when I started looking into entrepreneurial opportunities in detail. I have always been interested and curious in finding more about ent repreneurial opportunities and startups in general and I have long been investing in startups as sort of an angel investor myself but it was really about two, three years ago when I was, I probably wouldn’t say bored at my previous job. It was more the fact that I was interested in new challenge to put it that way.BUSINESS MODEL OF SPOTCAPMartin: Cool. Then let’s put some light on Spotcap â€" the new challenge of your life. What actually is Spotcap?Toby: So Spotcap is fintech company, Fintech meaning combining finance and technology, using technology to provide financial services. Spotcap in particular and how it fits into the fintech environment is online landing. It is providing loans to small businesses using technology online. That is essentially what we are doing. We are operating in three countries today Spain, the Netherlands and Australia providing loans up to 100  000 Euros to micro, small and medium sized businesses as we call them in the three markets today.Martin: Y es, right. Can you walk us through the credit approval process? So how many applicants do you have? What is the basic process â€" which one is manual and which one is automatic? What are the typical acceptance rates?Toby: Yes. We really thought long and hard about using and building the right technology to facilitate both the application as well as the approval process to a very large extent. The application process is done by business owners or directors of those micro, small and medium sized businesses; it is entirely online and it takes up to ten minutes provided that you have all the documents in place. It is really straightforward, it is a combination of entering information as well as providing financial documents and linking data, making sure that we have all the data we need to do our scoring. We then gather all the data, put it into our scoring algorithm and come up with a credit decision that is more often than not accept and approve credit applications. Sometimes we also will have to reject them because the business is not ripe enough yet, not mature enough.Martin: And do you need a banking license for this and that is the reason why you are currently only in three countries?Toby: The regulatory environment, it is distinctively across not just across Europe but across the world really. We do not need a banking license in the markets that we operate in which is good and bad. We very much welcome regulation and this is also why we applied and also received the STA credit license from the UK Financial Conduct Authority. Which we would need to operate, to do our business in the UK and we have started to implement the UK STA requirements across the three markets that we operate in. But today our operations in those three markets are entirely unregulated but we approach the regulatory environment proactively.Martin: Ok, and how does it come that it is currently unregulated? For example, imagine that I am a company in Spain so to speak, a market where you are active, and I have got several options of how I could finance my business in terms of debt financing: whether I go to a bank and get a loan or weather I use Spotcap. From my understanding, it is that banks in Spain are regulated and you as an alternative are currently not regulated. Is there a reason why the regulators have chosen for this to be unregulated or is it just that your business model is so new, they never would have expected something like that?Toby: It is a deliverable of both. If you think about it you take one step back, regulation is in place inheritly to protect the consumer in two ways. You can touch the consumer in two ways:you can provide loans to consumers andyou can take deposits from consumers.Regulation is in place to protect those. We do not touch either. We don’t provide loans to consumers, we only provide loans to small businesses and we do not take deposits. Our loans are inherently and exclusively on-balance-sheet funded. So that is why regulation is generally less pronounced in the space that we are in. Having said that, the UK is at the forefront of regulating our space as well and we would expect regulation to be put in place in Spain and other markets as well and that is exactly why we have chosen to be extremely proactive here and voluntarily implemented STA type of regulatory requirements across all our markets already.Martin: One other thing I wanted to talk to you about is you told you are giving basically loans out. Is there a difference in terms of how you finance those yourselves because you said it is on-balance. Is it more that the loans you are financing with venture debt and your headcount and so on with your equity?Toby: To a large extent this is true. We use institutional debt to fund our loan book and equity that we raise, and we raised 13 million in our series A charting last year, we use to fund our operations. We use institutional investors debt to fund the loans.Martin: In terms of revenue model is it ri ght to assume that you are basically like a bank, based on having interest income or is there any other revenue stream that you are thinking of?Toby: Yes, it is interest fee income exclusively, no other income.Martin: Okay, cool. One other thing which is very interesting for people just thinking about starting a company; I mean they can either bootstrap, or start a company and get some venture funding, or third option they can go to rocket internet and collaboratively start a company. This is what you did, Toby. Could you please help us understand how the process works at Rocket Internet? So how is an investment decision made? How is the management found and how are the first 100 days working?Toby: So a lot of questions at once and not exactly one line answers to any of those, I am afraid, because the process at Rocket to some extent is very streamlined but to another extent can differ significantly from company to company, from startup to startup. In some cases, Rocket Internet com es up with the idea, kickstarts the business, then searches for the right management to be put in place, the right co-founders who are then left alone at some point to build the company. However they can benefit to a very large extent from Rocket network in terms of human resources, in terms of expertise and know how in various areas, and in terms of investor relations and fundraising where Rocket can be and has been extremely helpful for many businesses.There are some other examples where co-founders approach Rocket and come up with an idea and need a seed investor. That is an alternative root whereby management approaches Rocket and comes forward with an idea and Rocket then chooses or not to support that business.Martin: And is there difference in terms of equity share? Because from what I have heard is that Rocket is typically having an idea and looking for management you maybe get up to 10 percent of the whole management in the form of equity. Is there difference if the founder is approaching Rocket?Toby: To be honest, I am not sure. I can only speak for myself. So I am sure there are differences across the companies but I am afraid I do not know any further detail on that.Martin: Okay, cool. So how did you experienced your first one hundred days and how is it typically going? I know there is obviously difference in term of which business model you choose. If you have some kind of fintech related stuff maybe regulatory actions will have a big share of time spent in the first weeks or months. If are only having an e-commerce maybe that is not the biggest issue. But is there some kind of basic process which you can walk us through?Toby: I mean Rocket does provide an active support to its young companies right after founding. It is clearly they provide support for putting the investment and the capital into place that is needed to build the business. Often, Rocket is involved themselves as a lead investor but they also have a network of other investors that may or may not chose to participate. So that is the big advantage of having Rocket as a seed investor and incubator.The other advantage, and that is not something to be underestimated is the large extent of expertise within Rocket Internet and within the Rocket Internet family. That is to say in IT, in product, in sales, in marketing, in PR. In many functions Rocket has a tremendous amount of expertise and really great people who has been in their respected functions for a long time, who have a lot of know-how, who can help kick start the business and get it on track faster than you would be able to otherwise. And I think that is the main benefit of Rocket and that is why a lot of Rocket companies have been so successful and have been so successful in a short period of time.Martin: Can you give us an example, Toby, of specific situation where you tapped into the knowledge of somebody at Rocket Internet and what the benefit for Spotcap was?Toby: In the beginning, we did not have Alin e in our head of communications so we went to Rocket and in particular went to Rockets’ PR communications team and sought some help and advice. And what they did, they provided a lot of guidance, help and actual real work in kick starting or PR effors. In particular, when we launched Spotcap in Spain in September last year they did the entire PR work: coming up with a PR strategy with a concept all the way to putting together a launch event, a press kit and so on which was tremendously helpful. We would have not been able to launch Spotcap that quickly and that successfully without the help of the Rocket PR team in that particular kit.Martin: So that’s that basically mean that you just paid for the service and had them on demand basis so to speak for just kick starting and scaling up for specified time then potentially scaling down at some other point in time?Toby: Essentially. Rocket services are not for free. You need to pay it, to pay the services just like you would for exte rnal providers. However, what is really helpful is the speed with which you can get that advice, support and work done at Rocket. And that is what the true benefit comes from. You have got the best talent in the respected areas and functions at Rocket and it is your own choice whether you want to benefit from that or not. And we chose to use a lot of Rockets’ resources in the beginning and subsequently we hired our own team and we are using a lot less Rocket resources now than we did twelve months ago.Martin: How many people are you employing currently?Toby: 65.Martin: Okay. You said that you raised €13 million in your series A. How the capital raising process worked and what was involvement of Rocket Internet in that?Toby: Rocket has been helpful. Rockets’ network of investors is definitely very helpful in allowing a series A of that magnitude to happen.Martin: And what was the specific process? So did Oliver called some kind of investors in Asia or the US and said, “We hav e an awesome project, Spotcap, that would revolutionize SMB loan business in Europe. This is why you need to invest” or was it more like, “Oli, I have got cool business idea and I need get in touch with those two people. Can you just make an intro?” So how did it actually work?Toby: I would like to answer that in more general way and it is probably a combination of both and ultimately you need to prove the business model and the management team to attract the capital that you need to start a business. And Rockets’ network of investors is certainly very helpful.ADVICE TO ENTREPRENEURS FROM TOBY TRIEBELMartin: Cool. Toby, what would be your advice for people who are just interested in starting a company and what are the pros and cons of starting the business by yourself just as bootstrapping or raising venture capital by yourself or on the other hand working directly with Rocket Internet?Toby: Working with Rocket Internet directly definitely is a much quicker approach to build ing a business. We founded Spotcap last summer, we are now 65 people. If I have probably done it completely by myself I would now be 10 people, if I did a very good job in finding investors, raising money, attracting talent.I don’t think there is a right way to do it. It depends on your preferences. What you would like to do. Can you afford to not pay yourself any salary for a year or two? If you can, then you might as well give it a go and try your luck to raise money. How many relationships do you have? There are a lot of questions that come to play that ultimately determine whether going to Rocket is good or whether you might be better off trying it yourself. I chose the Rocket way for the advantages that I outlined in terms of investor relations but also the expertise and knowledge that resides within the Rocket framework that is extremely helpful for starting up companies.FUTURE OF SPOTCAPMartin: Let’s have a look at the future of Spotcap. So currently you are active in thr ee markets and what are your growth options or the growth path that you would like to go for? Is it more of a regional extension or is it a product wise extension or is it first and foremost just increasing the penetration in those three markets?Toby: It is actually a combination of all three that you mentioned. We definitely see enormous potential in the three countries that we are operating in by further penetrating the market. We see growth potential coming from enhancing our product offering in those three markets and of course we see a lot of growth potential by going to further markets outside those three.Martin: What makes you think of having the boundary currently at €100K in terms of loan application because it is for me quite arbitrary, so why not €250K or one million?Toby: It is driven by the way we structured our product. Just to summarize that very briefly our product today is a credit line that has a certain commitment period and if you draw down your credit line y ou draw down so called loans and those loans have a tenor of six months and the loan amortizes monthly and linearly. It means that after each month you need to pay back 1/6 of your loan or the principle of your loan along with the necessary interest rates, interest expenses. So having a larger loan in place might mean that or will mean that you need to generate so much more cash in order to service that debt so that Today it is not the market that we attract. By extending our product offering and extending the duration of our loans we will and we can and we will increase the size of our credit lines and loans to go beyond €100K. That will certainly happen at some point.Martin: And in terms of region expansion how are you assessing which are the markets to enter next?Toby: There are a number of reasons that made us go into the three markets that we are operating in today and those reasons also apply for the attractiveness of other markets.Number one is the opportunity, the market s ize in terms of the number of micro, small and medium sized businesses that are out there.Number two is the availability of capital for those enterprises from traditional lending providers such as banks.Number three is regulatory environment.Number four is competitive environment.And number five I would add is the availability of data in order for us to do our scoring.Martin: Because another factor I would have considered is the profitability. I totally agree with all the other five factors that you mentioned but one other thing is even if I am thinking about Spain and I am giving a credit the default rate is much higher then maybe on average in Germany. So this is also one factor of having the credit spread so to speak build in.Toby: Yes, profitability ultimately is something that is important as well so I agree with you. However, I was a credit investor myself before I built Spotcap so it is all about pricing the risk.Martin: Yes, right. Cool, Toby, thank you very much for your ti me. And I think there is a great message out there for a small and medium sized businesses because now they can get maybe good or at least a fair amount of credit for their business.Toby: Thank you very much, Martin.Martin: Thanks again. Have a nice day.Toby: Thank you, you too. Bye, bye!Martin: Bye!THANKS FOR LISTENING! It’s here! The first episode of The Cleverism Podcast!You can download the podcast to your computer or listen to it here on the blog. Click here to subscribe in iTunes. INTRODUCTIONMartin: Hi, today we are here with Toby Triebel from Spotcap of Berlin . Toby, how are you doing?Toby: Very well, thank you, Martin! How are you doing?Martin: I am awesome, thank you! I am very glad that you take time for the interview and let me br iefly tend your personal background. What did you do before you started Spotcap?Toby: Sure. I am German by background but moved to London when I was sixteen and I did my school there, my university. Then I spent ten years in finance, working at an investment bank for the first five years and then for the last five prior to co-founding Spotcap I worked for an emerging credits hedge fund. So I have been in finance for more than ten years and bringing the finance background with me to Spotcap.Martin: And when did the entrepreneurial bug bite you?Toby: I guess it was probably two, three years ago when I started looking into entrepreneurial opportunities in detail. I have always been interested and curious in finding more about ent repreneurial opportunities and startups in general and I have long been investing in startups as sort of an angel investor myself but it was really about two, three years ago when I was, I probably wouldn’t say bored at my previous job. It was more the fact that I was interested in new challenge to put it that way.BUSINESS MODEL OF SPOTCAPMartin: Cool. Then let’s put some light on Spotcap â€" the new challenge of your life. What actually is Spotcap?Toby: So Spotcap is fintech company, Fintech meaning combining finance and technology, using technology to provide financial services. Spotcap in particular and how it fits into the fintech environment is online landing. It is providing loans to small businesses using technology online. That is essentially what we are doing. We are operating in three countries today Spain, the Netherlands and Australia providing loans up to 100  000 Euros to micro, small and medium sized businesses as we call them in the three markets today.Martin: Y es, right. Can you walk us through the credit approval process? So how many applicants do you have? What is the basic process â€" which one is manual and which one is automatic? What are the typical acceptance rates?Toby: Yes. We really thought long and hard about using and building the right technology to facilitate both the application as well as the approval process to a very large extent. The application process is done by business owners or directors of those micro, small and medium sized businesses; it is entirely online and it takes up to ten minutes provided that you have all the documents in place. It is really straightforward, it is a combination of entering information as well as providing financial documents and linking data, making sure that we have all the data we need to do our scoring. We then gather all the data, put it into our scoring algorithm and come up with a credit decision that is more often than not accept and approve credit applications. Sometimes we also will have to reject them because the business is not ripe enough yet, not mature enough.Martin: And do you need a banking license for this and that is the reason why you are currently only in three countries?Toby: The regulatory environment, it is distinctively across not just across Europe but across the world really. We do not need a banking license in the markets that we operate in which is good and bad. We very much welcome regulation and this is also why we applied and also received the STA credit license from the UK Financial Conduct Authority. Which we would need to operate, to do our business in the UK and we have started to implement the UK STA requirements across the three markets that we operate in. But today our operations in those three markets are entirely unregulated but we approach the regulatory environment proactively.Martin: Ok, and how does it come that it is currently unregulated? For example, imagine that I am a company in Spain so to speak, a market where you are active, and I have got several options of how I could finance my business in terms of debt financing: whether I go to a bank and get a loan or weather I use Spotcap. From my understanding, it is that banks in Spain are regulated and you as an alternative are currently not regulated. Is there a reason why the regulators have chosen for this to be unregulated or is it just that your business model is so new, they never would have expected something like that?Toby: It is a deliverable of both. If you think about it you take one step back, regulation is in place inheritly to protect the consumer in two ways. You can touch the consumer in two ways:you can provide loans to consumers andyou can take deposits from consumers.Regulation is in place to protect those. We do not touch either. We don’t provide loans to consumers, we only provide loans to small businesses and we do not take deposits. Our loans are inherently and exclusively on-balance-sheet funded. So that is why regulation is generally less pronounced in the space that we are in. Having said that, the UK is at the forefront of regulating our space as well and we would expect regulation to be put in place in Spain and other markets as well and that is exactly why we have chosen to be extremely proactive here and voluntarily implemented STA type of regulatory requirements across all our markets already.Martin: One other thing I wanted to talk to you about is you told you are giving basically loans out. Is there a difference in terms of how you finance those yourselves because you said it is on-balance. Is it more that the loans you are financing with venture debt and your headcount and so on with your equity?Toby: To a large extent this is true. We use institutional debt to fund our loan book and equity that we raise, and we raised 13 million in our series A charting last year, we use to fund our operations. We use institutional investors debt to fund the loans.Martin: In terms of revenue model is it ri ght to assume that you are basically like a bank, based on having interest income or is there any other revenue stream that you are thinking of?Toby: Yes, it is interest fee income exclusively, no other income.Martin: Okay, cool. One other thing which is very interesting for people just thinking about starting a company; I mean they can either bootstrap, or start a company and get some venture funding, or third option they can go to rocket internet and collaboratively start a company. This is what you did, Toby. Could you please help us understand how the process works at Rocket Internet? So how is an investment decision made? How is the management found and how are the first 100 days working?Toby: So a lot of questions at once and not exactly one line answers to any of those, I am afraid, because the process at Rocket to some extent is very streamlined but to another extent can differ significantly from company to company, from startup to startup. In some cases, Rocket Internet com es up with the idea, kickstarts the business, then searches for the right management to be put in place, the right co-founders who are then left alone at some point to build the company. However they can benefit to a very large extent from Rocket network in terms of human resources, in terms of expertise and know how in various areas, and in terms of investor relations and fundraising where Rocket can be and has been extremely helpful for many businesses.There are some other examples where co-founders approach Rocket and come up with an idea and need a seed investor. That is an alternative root whereby management approaches Rocket and comes forward with an idea and Rocket then chooses or not to support that business.Martin: And is there difference in terms of equity share? Because from what I have heard is that Rocket is typically having an idea and looking for management you maybe get up to 10 percent of the whole management in the form of equity. Is there difference if the founder is approaching Rocket?Toby: To be honest, I am not sure. I can only speak for myself. So I am sure there are differences across the companies but I am afraid I do not know any further detail on that.Martin: Okay, cool. So how did you experienced your first one hundred days and how is it typically going? I know there is obviously difference in term of which business model you choose. If you have some kind of fintech related stuff maybe regulatory actions will have a big share of time spent in the first weeks or months. If are only having an e-commerce maybe that is not the biggest issue. But is there some kind of basic process which you can walk us through?Toby: I mean Rocket does provide an active support to its young companies right after founding. It is clearly they provide support for putting the investment and the capital into place that is needed to build the business. Often, Rocket is involved themselves as a lead investor but they also have a network of other investors that may or may not chose to participate. So that is the big advantage of having Rocket as a seed investor and incubator.The other advantage, and that is not something to be underestimated is the large extent of expertise within Rocket Internet and within the Rocket Internet family. That is to say in IT, in product, in sales, in marketing, in PR. In many functions Rocket has a tremendous amount of expertise and really great people who has been in their respected functions for a long time, who have a lot of know-how, who can help kick start the business and get it on track faster than you would be able to otherwise. And I think that is the main benefit of Rocket and that is why a lot of Rocket companies have been so successful and have been so successful in a short period of time.Martin: Can you give us an example, Toby, of specific situation where you tapped into the knowledge of somebody at Rocket Internet and what the benefit for Spotcap was?Toby: In the beginning, we did not have Alin e in our head of communications so we went to Rocket and in particular went to Rockets’ PR communications team and sought some help and advice. And what they did, they provided a lot of guidance, help and actual real work in kick starting or PR effors. In particular, when we launched Spotcap in Spain in September last year they did the entire PR work: coming up with a PR strategy with a concept all the way to putting together a launch event, a press kit and so on which was tremendously helpful. We would have not been able to launch Spotcap that quickly and that successfully without the help of the Rocket PR team in that particular kit.Martin: So that’s that basically mean that you just paid for the service and had them on demand basis so to speak for just kick starting and scaling up for specified time then potentially scaling down at some other point in time?Toby: Essentially. Rocket services are not for free. You need to pay it, to pay the services just like you would for exte rnal providers. However, what is really helpful is the speed with which you can get that advice, support and work done at Rocket. And that is what the true benefit comes from. You have got the best talent in the respected areas and functions at Rocket and it is your own choice whether you want to benefit from that or not. And we chose to use a lot of Rockets’ resources in the beginning and subsequently we hired our own team and we are using a lot less Rocket resources now than we did twelve months ago.Martin: How many people are you employing currently?Toby: 65.Martin: Okay. You said that you raised €13 million in your series A. How the capital raising process worked and what was involvement of Rocket Internet in that?Toby: Rocket has been helpful. Rockets’ network of investors is definitely very helpful in allowing a series A of that magnitude to happen.Martin: And what was the specific process? So did Oliver called some kind of investors in Asia or the US and said, “We hav e an awesome project, Spotcap, that would revolutionize SMB loan business in Europe. This is why you need to invest” or was it more like, “Oli, I have got cool business idea and I need get in touch with those two people. Can you just make an intro?” So how did it actually work?Toby: I would like to answer that in more general way and it is probably a combination of both and ultimately you need to prove the business model and the management team to attract the capital that you need to start a business. And Rockets’ network of investors is certainly very helpful.ADVICE TO ENTREPRENEURS FROM TOBY TRIEBELMartin: Cool. Toby, what would be your advice for people who are just interested in starting a company and what are the pros and cons of starting the business by yourself just as bootstrapping or raising venture capital by yourself or on the other hand working directly with Rocket Internet?Toby: Working with Rocket Internet directly definitely is a much quicker approach to build ing a business. We founded Spotcap last summer, we are now 65 people. If I have probably done it completely by myself I would now be 10 people, if I did a very good job in finding investors, raising money, attracting talent.I don’t think there is a right way to do it. It depends on your preferences. What you would like to do. Can you afford to not pay yourself any salary for a year or two? If you can, then you might as well give it a go and try your luck to raise money. How many relationships do you have? There are a lot of questions that come to play that ultimately determine whether going to Rocket is good or whether you might be better off trying it yourself. I chose the Rocket way for the advantages that I outlined in terms of investor relations but also the expertise and knowledge that resides within the Rocket framework that is extremely helpful for starting up companies.FUTURE OF SPOTCAPMartin: Let’s have a look at the future of Spotcap. So currently you are active in thr ee markets and what are your growth options or the growth path that you would like to go for? Is it more of a regional extension or is it a product wise extension or is it first and foremost just increasing the penetration in those three markets?Toby: It is actually a combination of all three that you mentioned. We definitely see enormous potential in the three countries that we are operating in by further penetrating the market. We see growth potential coming from enhancing our product offering in those three markets and of course we see a lot of growth potential by going to further markets outside those three.Martin: What makes you think of having the boundary currently at €100K in terms of loan application because it is for me quite arbitrary, so why not €250K or one million?Toby: It is driven by the way we structured our product. Just to summarize that very briefly our product today is a credit line that has a certain commitment period and if you draw down your credit line y ou draw down so called loans and those loans have a tenor of six months and the loan amortizes monthly and linearly. It means that after each month you need to pay back 1/6 of your loan or the principle of your loan along with the necessary interest rates, interest expenses. So having a larger loan in place might mean that or will mean that you need to generate so much more cash in order to service that debt so that Today it is not the market that we attract. By extending our product offering and extending the duration of our loans we will and we can and we will increase the size of our credit lines and loans to go beyond €100K. That will certainly happen at some point.Martin: And in terms of region expansion how are you assessing which are the markets to enter next?Toby: There are a number of reasons that made us go into the three markets that we are operating in today and those reasons also apply for the attractiveness of other markets.Number one is the opportunity, the market s ize in terms of the number of micro, small and medium sized businesses that are out there.Number two is the availability of capital for those enterprises from traditional lending providers such as banks.Number three is regulatory environment.Number four is competitive environment.And number five I would add is the availability of data in order for us to do our scoring.Martin: Because another factor I would have considered is the profitability. I totally agree with all the other five factors that you mentioned but one other thing is even if I am thinking about Spain and I am giving a credit the default rate is much higher then maybe on average in Germany. So this is also one factor of having the credit spread so to speak build in.Toby: Yes, profitability ultimately is something that is important as well so I agree with you. However, I was a credit investor myself before I built Spotcap so it is all about pricing the risk.Martin: Yes, right. Cool, Toby, thank you very much for your ti me. And I think there is a great message out there for a small and medium sized businesses because now they can get maybe good or at least a fair amount of credit for their business.Toby: Thank you very much, Martin.Martin: Thanks again. Have a nice day.Toby: Thank you, you too. Bye, bye!Martin: Bye!THANKS FOR LISTENING!Thanks so much for joining our first podcast episode!Have some feedback you’d like to share?  Leave  a note in the comment section below! If you enjoyed this episode, please  share  it using the social media buttons you see at the bottom of the post.Also,  please leave an honest review for The Cleverism Podcast on iTunes or on SoundCloud. Ratings and reviews  are  extremely  helpful  and greatly appreciated! They do matter in the rankings of the show, and we read each and every one of them.Special thanks  to Toby for joining me this week. Until  next time!

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Accenture Strategic Decision Making - 1648 Words

Accenture a pioneer in the industry is competing on analytics and positioning itself on the top globally. This company is rising on analytics for its distinctive capabilities, viz., Global Experience, Focus on Results, Validated Leadership Assessment, Extensive Industry and Client Experience, Commitment to Innovation and Proprietary Research and Distinctive Approaches to Learning and Development. Accenture Analytics believes that refining the metrics used to measure analytic impact typically will yield an invaluable prize—greater and more credible clarity around ROI. Companies need to focus on getting the data that is relevant to business decisions and to business strategy, including big-data gathering in areas such as geometrics, telemetries and other unstructured data. Once businesses start using analytics for strategic decision making, they are more likely to get a better read on ROI. Expanding markets, increasing global completion, rising customer expectations, advanced technologies, increasing digitalization-every change in the market affects how a company operates and performs, often dramatically. And these days, it is difficult to respond to one disruption before being thrown off course by the next one. 2. Describe your company s position within the pillars of analytics competition? Accenture a business leader recognizes four key components of digital operations to stay competitive globally which point to the four strategic pillars support of aShow MoreRelatedThe Swot Analysis : Accenture1531 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Accenture received the opportunity to build their IT infrastructure from scratch and establish a new culture in their organization by utilizing the incoming new management team. Previously, each office around the globe was responsible for their software, but now the company wants to establish an anytime, anywhere system where the software of the company can communicate with each other. With Accenture goal to create a new company structure, several threats, as well as opportunitiesRead MoreAccentures Strategy And Analytical Capabilities1593 Words   |  7 Pages1. Hard to Duplicate - Accenture s strategy and analytical capabilities is hard to duplicate by its competitors. For example Accenture has launched the Accenture Insights platform, a cloud based, end-to-end analytics solution designed to simplify analytics and deliver real time actionable insights to businesses for a competitive advantage. Comprised of an integrated suite of leading technologies, consumption-based commercial a rrangements, and enterprise support, the platform is a flexible Analytics-as-a-ServiceRead MorePersonal Statement For Risk Management722 Words   |  3 Pagesdebt issuers, and to introduce new rules for increased transparency in risk reporting guidelines, making a global impact on the financial risk and compliance industry. My financial career started at Accenture where I worked on the migration of Credit Agricole Capital Investment Bank’s (CACIB) Derivatives Trading platform to an improved system that helped traders in making profitable trade decisions. This experience introduced me to financial securities and different valuation techniques. In my nextRead MoreEssay about Knowledge Management in Accenture: 1992-January 20011896 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction: Accenture is a global management consulting, technology services and outsourcing company, the KM focus is on obtaining and synthesizing intellectual capital to maximize decision-making and innovation across diverse functions and disparate locations, thus enabling the clients to become high-performance businesses and governments. Far more than a cluster of simple processes, the KM program is also about developing and rewarding a culture of knowledge-sharing – encouraging collaborationRead MoreDeveloping Effective Decision Models1692 Words   |  7 PagesWeek 6 Page 1 Decision Models – Problem Analysis LDSP: 6720 – Developing Effective Decision Models July12, 2010 Week 2 Page 2 There are a number of different problem solving methods, techniques and styles, and the purpose of this paper is to review the analysis portion as it relates to the case study assigned to this week. Further, this paper will provide a critique to the solution of the case study problem which will include three distinctRead MoreThe Importance Of Risk Management Function Within Businesses1044 Words   |  5 Pagestaking place, for example: strategic failures, operational failures, financial failures, market disturbances, environmental disasters, and regulatory violations. (Lexicon.ft.com, 2015). Trends Many institutions have evolved into more complex and sophisticated when it comes to risk management functions due to the fact risk management has become more important in organisations. The role of role managers is more senior and more powerful because of the amount of decisions it has to make. Another keyRead MoreThe Business Environment At Canadian Shield Insurance1510 Words   |  7 Pagesit belongs to the â€Å"Responsive Solution Providers† group in the Accenture IT Governance Model, which is characterized by a more rapid rate of change and competitive advantage derived from operational efficiency. The insurance industry constantly has to adjust to new government regulations and stipulations that affect many business processes and systems. One major issue with the current ALPHA system is the complexity involved in making modifications to the system whenever new regulations were put intoRead MoreStarbucks Company : A Successful Internet Distributor Of All Things From Shoes1491 Words   |  6 PagesDo More With Less, 9) Be Passionate and Determined, 10) Be Humble are reflected in every employee’s attitude and are posted on banners throughout the campuses always to be seen by everyone. (Zappos, 2009) In 2014, Zappos CEO, Tony Hsieh, made the decision adopt the Holacracy management strategy, which basically did away with all managers and supervisors and instituted employee circles for assuring work deliverables are completed. This type of management basically distributes the lead and managementRead MoreHr Functions in Knowledge Management2964 Words   |  12 Pagesorganisation, these have been elaborated. Furthermore the report discusses the methods and strategies adopted by organisations and the key role and functions played by HR in the present workplace, with the help of a case study on the organisation Accenture. The report has made an in-depth analysis of the current issues related to knowledge management, the gaps in practice and knowledge relating to the role of HR in knowledge management with the help of various academic and professional literaturesRead MoreBooz Allens Corporate Strategy Analysis1721 Words   |  7 PagesThis memo provides a strategic analysis of the current state of Booz Allen Hamilton Holdings Corp. The analysis includes information on the company’s mission, leadership, strategy, external and internal environment, and their competitive advantage in the industry which includes how they differentiate and use their corporate strategy. As a leader in the management consulting industry, Booz Allen provides solutions to commercial businesses and the federal government. The firm’s mission and values guide

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Portrayal Of Female Heroines From Disney s Cartoon Heroines

Not many companies can influence the childhood development of many Americans like the Walt Disney Company. Disney, named after their founder, began as just an animation studio called The Walt Disney Studios, which the company describes as â€Å"the foundation on which The Walt Disney Company was built†. Today, Disney produces various items targeted at children like toys, clothing, and animation (â€Å"Company†). In the paper, Images of Animated Others: The Orientalization of Disney’s Cartoon Heroines From The Little Mermaid To The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Celeste Lacroix of the College of Charleston assesses the portrayal of female heroines from Disney animated films that depicts human main characters, examining the sexualization of non-European or the â€Å"exotic† others, and brings to light Disney’s strategy to instill an attitude of consumerism in children. Despite my memorable sentiment with Disney animations as a child, I agree with Lacroixâ⠂¬â„¢s assertion that Disney impose consumerism onto children, especially with DVD commercials, tie-in products and â€Å"apps† on smartphones and tablets. Starting off her paper, Lacroix begins with an anecdote of her visit to a theater’s premier of The Lion King. Within her anecdote, Lacroix remarks that â€Å"a toddler†¦began shouting with glee† for the character Timon from The Lion King, which Lacroix found concerning as the toddler â€Å"was all too aware† even before the movie started playing (213-214). Lacroix directs attention to the repeated exposure ofShow MoreRelatedCultural Analysis Of Disney Films Frozen And Cinderella 2402 Words   |  10 PagesCultural analysis of Disney films Frozen and Cinderella’ â€Å"Once upon a time in a faraway land, there was a tiny kingdom; peaceful, prosperous, and rich in romance and tradition.† (Cinderella, 1950) This is the ideology that has perpetuated over the years throughout Disney’s movies. Disney is one of the largest media companies in the world. According to Forbes, the â€Å"net worth and market capitalization of Disney Company has been estimated as $103.96 billion in 2013† (Walt Disney Company Net WorthRead MoreSexism and Disney2712 Words   |  11 PagesFor decades now, Disney Corporation has been providing us with countless films made to delight and amuse children and adults alike. But not all Disney films seem particularly appropriate for their target audience. Many of these films portray violence, gender inequality, and skewed views of leadership roles that seem altogether inappropriate for impressionable young children. Better and more contemporary heroines need to be added to Disney’s wall of princesses in order to counteract years of sexismRead MoreDiversity at Disney5774 Words   |  24 Pages1 Disney Disney 2 For more than nine decades, the name Walt Disney has been preeminent in the field of family entertainment. From humble beginnings as a cartoon studio in the 1920s to today s global corporation, Disney continues to proudly provide quality entertainment for every member of the family, across America and around the world. The company is diversified, focusing on its mass media headquartered inRead MoreHow Women Are Portrayed in Media6769 Words   |  28 PagesCommon female stereotypes found in the media have a powerful influence over how society views women and how women view themselves. What is the media portrayal of women today and how does this impact how young girls perceive themselves? With programs such as The Bachelor and Flavor of Love showing a dozen women competing for the attention of one man, often using their sexuality, magazine ads displaying a half-naked female body to sell a fragrance or cosmetic product, and television commercials highlightingRead MoreThe Walt Disney Company and Disney Management25371 Words   |  102 Pagesopened its doors to European visitors. Located by the river Marne some 20 miles east of Paris, it was designed to be the biggest and most lavish theme park that Walt Disney Company (Disney) had built to date—bigger than Disneyland in Anaheim, California; Disneyworld in Orlando, Florida; and Tokyo Disneyland in Japan. Much to Disney management’s surprise, Europeans failed to â€Å"go goofy† over Mickey, unlike their Japanese counterparts. Between 1990 and early 1992, some 14 million people had visited

AP European history Free Essays

This course is comparable in scope and difficulty to a college-level course. AP European History’s principle goal is to foster a deeper understanding of the cultural, diplomatic, economic, intellectual, political, and social history of Europe from the High Renaissance (1450) to the present. While using primary and secondary sources alongside a college-level textbook, students will learn to read with discrimination and to express concise and coherent ideas orally and in writing. We will write a custom essay sample on AP European history or any similar topic only for you Order Now It will prepare students to take the AP European exam in May. Books to Purchase (required): . The Annotated Mona Lisa: A Crash course in Art History from Prehistoric to Postmodern. † By Strickland and Boswell. Andrews and McGee; 1992. ISBN: 0836280059. (approximately $10 on Amazon) 2. â€Å"Strive for a 5: Preparing for the AP European History Exam† Accompanies the textbook: A history of Western Society for AP Eleventh edition by McKay, Cranston†¦ Examples of online retailers (paperback)-?let should be between $30-$40 a. Order on Amazon ISBN 9781457652684 : $33 b. Campus. Com ISBN # 9781457652684– $37 . 39 Supplies to Purchase: 0 Plenty of pens and pencils 0 3 Ring Binder with dividers 0 Highlighters Summer Work Due Dates August 15, 2014 Part II and Part Ill, Reading, questions and essay on The Prince August 15, 2014 Part ‘V, Reading and chart from The Annotated Mona Lisa September 3, 2014 (First Day of School) Part l, Map test Part V, Reading of Section 1 from a Strive for a 5 September 4, 2014 (Second Day of School) Part VI, Textbook assignments Please submit assignments II, Ill, and IV to the guidance department by Noon on August 15, 2014. A map test will be given in class on the first day of school and discuss Section 1 from a Strive for a 5. We will begin reviewing Chapter 11 on the second day of school. Please e-mail: angle@dboone. Org if you have any questions about the coursework during the summer months. I look forward to working with each of you this fall! Best, Mr.. Angle Part l: Map Work Modern Europe 1. Locate the following on the map provided (do not simply copy one already filled in on the Internet). You may use an atlas or other reference materials to find the locations. 2. Make sure you use a current map of Europe. 3. Make sure you clearly identify and label each location. 4. You may use another blank map, or enlarge the one provided, if you need more space. 5. Coloring is optional. Be prepared to locate each of the following on a map test on the first day of school* Countries 1. Portugal 2. Spain 3. France 4. England 5. Ireland 6. Scotland 7. Belgium 8. Netherlands 9. Luxemburg 10. Germany 11. Denmark 12. Poland 13. Czech Republic 14. Slovakia 15. Austria 16. Switzerland 17. Italy 18. Hungary 19. Corsica (France) 20. Bosnia 21. Croatia 22. Slovenia 23. Macedonia 24. Serbia 25. Albania 26. Greece 27. Bulgaria 28. Romania 29. Ukraine 30. Russia 31 . Norway 32. Sweden 33. Finland 34. Lithuania 35. Latvia 36. Estonia 37. Turkey 38. Morocco (Africa) 39. Egypt (Africa) 40. Algeria (Africa) Bodies of Water 41 . North Sea 42. English Channel 43. Atlantic Ocean 44. Mediterranean Sea 45. Black Sea 46. Baltic Sea 47. Dreamless 48. Bosporus Cities 49. Madrid 50. Paris 51 . London 52. Dublin 53. Amsterdam 54. Brussels 55. Munich 56. Berlin 57. Geneva 58. Rome 59. Florence 60. Venice 61 . Vienna 62. Prague 63. Warsaw 64. Athens 65. Moscow 66. SST. Petersburg 67. Istanbul Regions and Rivers 68. Iberian Peninsula 69. Balkan Peninsula 70. Crimean Peninsula 71 . Normandy (France) 72. Alps 73. Rhine River 74. Thames River 75. Seine River 76. Danube River 77. Crimean Peninsula Part II: The Prince Read The Prince, by Machiavelli, and answer the questions. Type your answers. Your answers must be thoughtful and thorough. We will be using Machiavellian ideas for rulers throughout the year; therefore, it is imperative that you have a good grasp of the ideas. The entire text is available on several websites, including http://www. Lilt. Columbia. Due/publications/Machiavelli. HTML The Prince 1. Why did Machiavelli write The Prince? 2. Name the three major themes of The Prince. (HINT: Look at the chapter titles) 3. Describe the role of armies according to Machiavelli. 4. How does Machiavellian advice concerning the prince’s conduct in chapters 15-19 conflict with the advice previous writers would have given? Why does Machiavelli say that it is better for a prince â€Å"to be both loved and feared? † Is it possible for a prince to be both? Explain. 6. List and describe ten characteristics of a Machiavellian ruler. 7. As you perceive it, describe what a state might be like under a Machiavellian ruler. Part Ill: Essay Choose one contemporary Europea n leader, who has been in power at some time in the last 30 years. Research this leader’s biography, especially his or her political style and accomplishments or failures. You will receive at most half credit if you disregard this instruction and choose a non-European or non-contemporary leader. Once you have researched this European leader, please write an essay addressing the following topic: ESSAY TOPIC: Consider whether and how your chosen leader’s life does or does not show that Machiavellian advice to leaders is still relevant today. As you discuss the life and work of your leader, make sure that you include (and cite) relevant quotes from â€Å"The Prince. † This essay should be at least five (5) pages typed, double space, size 12 font, and with 1 inch margins. Be sure to proofread your work! Part l. Ft. The Annotated Mona Lisa This assignment is designed to evaluate your skill to teach yourself. This skill is indeed imperative in any AP/college course because given the strict time constraints we will not be able to cover all the material in class and you will therefore be responsible to digest significant portions of it by yourself, using Just the textbook In The Annotated Mona Lisa, the sections on ancient and medieval art emphasize context and historical relevance: What kind of people did it take to build the Egyptian pyramids? How has their work influenced the architecture of today? The sections on Renaissance and Baroque art, the nineteenth century, and the modern era touch on How to cite AP European history, Papers AP European History Free Essays However, the Soviet union established a scalded unionism regime that did not adhere to the Ideologies In which communism was oral signally created, which was to serve the masses. This form of communism failed in countries such as P land, Czechoslovakia. And Hungary. We will write a custom essay sample on AP European History or any similar topic only for you Order Now The original intent of communism was meant to have a classless society. However, the e soviet communist parties did not actually achieve that. As Molotov Dismissal wrote In The New Class, â€Å"The exclusive, if unwritten, law that only party members can become policeman, officers, diplomats, and only they can exercise actual authority, creates a special privileged group of bureaucrat TTS. The unofficial class of bureaucrats defied the true meaning of communism. Communists rulers cream Ted an illusion that was named communism, but In its basis, was not communism whatsoever. Soviet communists used their privileges to create a class that pushed the everyday cit Zen further down and limited the progress an individual can make. The everyday citizen was force deed to live a life where they wake up, work, go home, eat, and sleep. The citizens were stripped down t o their basic necessities that were sometimes even rejected. Croatian columnist, Slovenia Dreadful , wrote how, Every mother in Bulgaria can point to where communism failed, from the failure of t he planned economy. To the lack of apartments, child care facilities, clothes, disposable diapers, or toilet paper. † The communist did not provide all the necessities for people to live comfortably. Still, kept suppressing the lower class, while the bureaucrats lived comfortably. Communism m was never meant to have a society in which an individual is held back from their necessities. Yet , The soviet communists repressed many necessities and civil rights which included freedom of s beech and public expression. Vocal Have, president of Czechoslovakia, spoke in his New Year’s Day Address of 199 how, â€Å"Our country is not flourishing. The great creative and spiritual potential of our nation is not being applied meaningfully. † Have perfectly understood that communism withheld a lot of their creativity by not allowing people to freely express themselves. He even mentioned how, â€Å"The state, which calls itself a state of workers, is humiliating and exploiting them instead. † Communist worked pee pole extremely hard for a low wage â€Å"producing things for there is no demand while we are in short o f things we need. † Soviet communists took advantage of the power they had over the citizens and used t hat power to enlarge the gap between leaders of the communist party and the people being ruled According to a Croatian columnist, Slovenia Dramatic, â€Å"the banality of everyday life is where it [communism] really failed, rather than on the level of ideology. † The communist party did not provide enough services for the people which caused the people be opposed to communism. Without the support of the people, communism was bound to fail. People are what makes the sees once of government. Without people, there would be no government. The Soviet government did not make life or the everyday citizen to feel as though they were being heard or included into all the e decisions that were being made by the government every day. Without a classless society, honest rulers, or support from the ruled, communism in t he Soviet Union set itself up for failure. The citizens of the eastern European socialist states ha d no right to go through life under communist rule by the Soviets. Communism did not improve the e economy, or unify the states. Communism actually did the opposite; it impoverished the countries and s operated the states. How to cite AP European History, Papers

Sunday, April 26, 2020

Robert Gray Poetry free essay sample

Gray’s thematic concerns arise from his personal context, alongside his love of the Australian environment, â€Å"My poetry is very physically located† and his Buddhist ideals which influence his literary style. Gray’s thematic concerns and themes are manifest in all of his poems, demonstrating copious readings, including psychoanalysis and deconstruction, especially palpable within â€Å"Diptych† and â€Å"The Meatworks†. Multiplicities of poetic techniques are used to reinforce Gray’s thematic concerns, including symbolism, anecdotes and imagery.Diptych is a confessional poem depicting Gray’s sentiments on humanism, while also psychoanalysing his parent’s relationship, â€Å"as the inadequacies of their temperaments are an underlying attitude of my poetry†. The name Diptych is a metaphoric allusion to his parents, who were â€Å"like the panels of a diptych, forever separated while in close proximity. † Reinforcing this notion is the absence of evident stanza, and the utilisation of a two-tiered structure, while also exemplifying the detachment of his parent’s relationship, through the composition of each panel symbolising their relationship. We will write a custom essay sample on Robert Gray Poetry or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The first stanza depicts a portrait of Gray’s mother, whereby the first person view and conversational tone augment the friendly nature, â€Å"My mother told me how one night†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Despite the first stanza being about the mother, the anecdote presented features considerably about Gray’s father; â€Å"becoming legend†, symbolising his authoritarian domineering over his mother. Psychoanalytically, the anecdote of Gray’s mother biting â€Å"off the tail of a lizard† metaphorically symbolises the oppression from her marriage. Gray’s mother driving the â€Å"bull from the garden† metaphorically alludes to female marginalisation, enforced by her husband.A post-modern reading explores intertextuality, where the philosopher Heidegger inspires Gray, through the description of his mother as â€Å"very warm† and as â€Å"extending care†, expressing Gray’s affection towards his mother. Gray’s father is criticis ed repeatedly throughout the poem, demonstrating his influence on Gray’s life. Anthropomorphism and sensual imagery are utilised by Gray to criticise his father, â€Å"a small lizard, dragged through her lips,† symbolising, through psychoanalysis, â€Å"that bitterness† in Gray’s mothers life. The anthropomorphism as a â€Å"bull,† criticises him for being selfish. Vivid imagery helps encapsulate a macabre description of his â€Å"hopelessly melancholic† father, portraying him as â€Å"thin lips, on the long boned face,† painting a sympathetic portrait of his father: â€Å"we are all pathetic. † The two-tiered structure of the poem allows Gray’s mother to be juxtaposed to his father, â€Å"a university man†, but also manifests a feminist reading making discernible women being marginalised in society.Gray’s naturalistic ideals are depicted through the personification of imagery, â€Å"up in those hills†, and â€Å"the sun standing amongst high timber†, displaying the peacefulness of nature. â€Å"The Meatworks† satirically represents Gray’s thematic concern of humanism and naturalism, in relation to the sadistic description of a North Coast slaughterhouse. Gray’s naturalistic and Buddhist id eals are communicated through the â€Å"polemical† nature of the poem, through the depiction of the callousness of humanity’s relationship with nature.Personification in the description of the abattoir, â€Å"gutters crawled off† and â€Å"chomping, bloody mouth† portrays the notion that technology possesses more life compared to the impersonalised abattoir workers. The â€Å"extensive ironic use of personification† in these quotes immediately make discernible Gray’s repulsion towards the perturbing actions towards natural life in the slaughterhouse, so much that he settles for â€Å"one of the lowest paid jobs†, in order to avoid association with those â€Å"bellowing sloppy-yards. The Sensual animal imagery, â€Å"chomping, bloody mouth† also suggest cruelty when read from a Marxist reading, displaying technology attaining power over all forms of life.Sexual allusions suggest depravity, creating a caricaturing image that is destructive rather than creative, â€Å"using a greasy stick shaped into a penis. † Analogous to Gray’s poem â€Å"Journey to the North Coast†, Gray in â€Å"The Meatworks† uses mimosis: â€Å"I don’t tell the reader how to feel†¦ that way the feelings are internalised†¦ that way they become personal. Historically alluding to Hitler’s Nazi re gime and concentration camps, Gray depicts the pigs fear, â€Å"clinging to each other†, metaphorically juxtaposing and contrasting pigs to humans. Gray juxtaposes the repulsive abattoir to the ambience of the beach, â€Å"shiny, white-bruising beach in mauve light†. â€Å"White-bruising beach† is symbolic of the sensitivity of the environment, while also symbolising purity, contrary to the meatworks, highlighting its revolting ether. The Meatworks, analogous to Diptych, can be interpreted as a deconstruction reading, whereby the repulsive demeanour of humanity and naturalism are recurring themes in these poems.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Free Essays on Honesty

Essay on Honesty You pull up to the second window at the McDonalds’s drive-through to pick up the shake you just ordered and paid for, and the person working there hands you a huge bag of food while asking you if this is what you ordered. Do you A: Answer â€Å"Yes† and take the food or B: Answer â€Å"No† and tell him/her that you only paid for a shake? Yes this really did happen to me. What did I do? Believe it or not, I did the honest thing and gave the food back. But the real question is what would a majority of American’s youth do in a similar situation. There are two potentially dishonest acts in this situation, lying and stealing. In my opinion most high school kids are not above lying and/or stealing. The reason this is true is simply that many of today’s parents are not above lying and/or stealing. So after observing people that hold a high place of respect do things unmoral like this, their conscience says to itself, â€Å"Okay, lying and/or st ealing is not really that bad, and is acceptable to my parents.† A majority of Americans youth today are morally confused, due to the un-honorable actions of their parents. 1984, by George Orwell, shows an example of un-honorable actions of parents, rubbing off on their children. About 99% of the population in this book, were uncaring robots. They would turn their best friend into the â€Å"thought police† at the drop of a hat. They don’t think for themselves, and therefore are robots. The children of 1984, were even worse because they would turn their own parents into the â€Å"thought police†, with no sense of shame, and they actually felt proud about their actions. This is a perfect example of the unmoral actions of the parents rubbing off on their children. This could be the fate of our country if we don’t take parenting more seriously. If this pattern continues on it’s current course, we will have a society with no boundaries to govern life. W... Free Essays on Honesty Free Essays on Honesty Essay on Honesty You pull up to the second window at the McDonalds’s drive-through to pick up the shake you just ordered and paid for, and the person working there hands you a huge bag of food while asking you if this is what you ordered. Do you A: Answer â€Å"Yes† and take the food or B: Answer â€Å"No† and tell him/her that you only paid for a shake? Yes this really did happen to me. What did I do? Believe it or not, I did the honest thing and gave the food back. But the real question is what would a majority of American’s youth do in a similar situation. There are two potentially dishonest acts in this situation, lying and stealing. In my opinion most high school kids are not above lying and/or stealing. The reason this is true is simply that many of today’s parents are not above lying and/or stealing. So after observing people that hold a high place of respect do things unmoral like this, their conscience says to itself, â€Å"Okay, lying and/or st ealing is not really that bad, and is acceptable to my parents.† A majority of Americans youth today are morally confused, due to the un-honorable actions of their parents. 1984, by George Orwell, shows an example of un-honorable actions of parents, rubbing off on their children. About 99% of the population in this book, were uncaring robots. They would turn their best friend into the â€Å"thought police† at the drop of a hat. They don’t think for themselves, and therefore are robots. The children of 1984, were even worse because they would turn their own parents into the â€Å"thought police†, with no sense of shame, and they actually felt proud about their actions. This is a perfect example of the unmoral actions of the parents rubbing off on their children. This could be the fate of our country if we don’t take parenting more seriously. If this pattern continues on it’s current course, we will have a society with no boundaries to govern life. W...

Monday, March 2, 2020

Battle of Port Hudson - Civil War Battle of Port Hudson

Battle of Port Hudson - Civil War Battle of Port Hudson The Battle of Port Hudson lasted from May 22 to July 9, 1863, during the American Civil War (1861-1865) and saw Union troops final take control of the entirety of the Mississippi River. Having captured New Orleans and Memphis in early 1862, Union forces sought to open the Mississippi River and split the Confederacy in two. In an effort to prevent this from occurring, Confederate troops fortified key locations at Vicksburg, MS and Port Hudson, LA. The capture of Vicksburg was tasked to Major General Ulysses S. Grant. Having already won victories at Fort Henry, Fort Donelson, and Shiloh, he began operations against Vicksburg in late 1862. A New Commander As Grant commenced his campaign against Vicksburg, the capture of Port Hudson was assigned to Major General Nathaniel Banks. The commander of the Department of the Gulf, Banks had taken command at New Orleans in December 1862 when he relieved Major General Benjamin Butler. Advancing in May 1863 in support of Grants effort, his principal command was the large Union XIX Corps. This was comprised of four divisions led by Brigadier General Cuvier Grover, Brigadier General W. H. Emory, Major General C. C. Augur, and Brigadier General Thomas W. Sherman. Port Hudson Prepares The idea for fortifying Port Hudson came from General P.G.T. Beauregard in early 1862. Assessing defenses along the Mississippi, he felt that the towns commanding heights which overlooked a hairpin turn in the river provided the ideal location for batteries. Additionally, the broken terrain outside of Port Hudson, which contained ravines, swamps, and woods, helped make the town extremely defensible. Design of Port Hudsons defenses was overseen by  Captain James Nocquet who served on the staff of Major General John C. Breckinridge. Construction was initially directed by Brigadier General Daniel Ruggles and continued by Brigadier General William Nelson Rector Beall. Work pressed on through the year though delays ensued as Port Hudson had no rail access. On December 27, Major General Franklin Gardner arrived to take command of the garrison. He quickly worked to enhance the fortifications and constructed roads to facilitate troop movement. Gardners efforts first paid dividends in March 1863 when the majority of Rear Admiral David G. Farraguts squadron was prevented from passing Port Hudson. In the fighting, USS Mississippi (10 guns) was lost.   Armies Commanders Union Major General Nathaniel Banks30,000 to 40,000 men Confederate Major General Franklin Gardneraround 7,500 men Initial Moves In approaching Port Hudson, Banks dispatched three divisions west with the goal of descending the Red River and cutting off the garrison from the north. To support this effort, two additional divisions would approach from the south and east. Landing at Bayou Sara on May 21, Augur advanced toward the junction of the Plains Store and Bayou Sara Roads. Encountering Confederate forces under Colonels Frank W. Powers and William R. Miles, Augur and Union cavalry led by Brigadier General Benjamin Grierson engaged. In the resulting Battle of Plains Store, Union troops succeeded in driving the enemy back to Port Hudson. Banks Attacks Landing on May 22, Banks and other elements from his command quickly advanced against Port Hudson and effectively had surrounded the town by that evening. Opposing Banks Army of the Gulf were around 7,500 men led by Major General Franklin Gardner. These were deployed in the extensive set of fortifications that ran for four and half miles around Port Hudson. On the night of May 26, Banks held a council of war to discuss an attack for the following day. Moving forward the next day, Union forces advanced over difficult terrain towards the Confederate lines. Beginning around dawn, Union guns opened on Gardners lines with additional fire coming from US Navy warships in the river. Through the day, Banks men conducted a series of uncoordinated assaults against the Confederate perimeter. These failed and his command sustained heavy losses. The fighting on May 27 saw the first combat for several African-American regiments in Banks army. Among those killed was Captain Andre Cailloux, a freed slave, who was serving with the 1st Louisiana Native Guards. Fighting continued until nightfall when efforts were made to retrieve the wounded. A Second Attempt The Confederate guns briefly opened fire the next morning until Banks raised a flag of truce and asked permission to remove his wounded from the field. This was granted and fighting resumed around 7:00 PM. Convinced that Port Hudson could only be taken by siege, Banks began constructing works around the Confederate lines. Digging through the first two weeks of June, his men slowly pushed their lines closer to the enemy tightening the ring around the city. Emplacing heavy guns, Union forces began a systematic bombardment of Gardners position. Seeking to end the siege, Banks began planning for another assault. On June 13, the Union guns opened with a heavy bombardment which was supported by Farraguts ships in the river. The next day, after Gardner refused a demand to surrender, Banks ordered his men forward. The Union plan called for troops under Grover to attack on the right, while Brigadier General William Dwight assaulted on the left. In both cases, the Union advance was repulsed with heavy losses. Two days later, Banks called for volunteers for a third assault, but was unable to obtain sufficient numbers. The Siege Continues After June 16, fighting around Port Hudson quieted as both sides worked to improve their lines and informal truces occurred between the opposing enlisted men. As time passed, Gardners supply situation became increasingly desperate. Union forces continued to slowly move their lines forward and sharpshooters fired on the unwary. In an effort to break the deadlock, Dwights engineering officer, Captain Joseph Bailey, oversaw the construction of a mine under a hill known as the Citadel. Another was begun on Grovers front extending under Priest Cap. The latter mine was completed on July 7 and it was filled with 1,200 pounds of black powder. With construction of the mines finished, it was Banks intention to detonate them on July 9. With the Confederate lines in a shambles, his men were to make another assault. This proved unnecessary as news reached his headquarters on July 7 that Vicksburg had surrendered three days earlier. With this change in the strategic situation, as well as with his supplies nearly exhausted and no hope of relief, Gardner dispatched a delegation to discuss Port Hudsons surrender the next day. An agreement was reached that afternoon and the garrison formally surrendered on July 9. Aftermath During the Siege of Port Hudson, Banks suffered around 5,000 killed and wounded while Gardners command incurred 7,208 (approx. 6,500 captured). The victory at Port Hudson opened the entire length of the Mississippi River to Union traffic and severed the western states of the Confederacy. With the capture of the Mississippi complete, Grant turned his focus east later that year to deal with the fallout from the defeat at Chickamauga. Arriving at Chattanooga, he succeeded in driving off Confederate forces that November at the Battle of Chattanooga.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

The Effects of Equality Act 2010 on NHS Employment Dissertation

The Effects of Equality Act 2010 on NHS Employment - Dissertation Example Equality act 2010 all the public service organisations operating in the UK directly or indirectly. The company's have to reframe their customer service standards, change the method of complaint handling and pay more attention to employee related issues. Every company has to support a report ensuring there is no gender-based, race-based or disability-based discrimination in their office proving the same through statistical data (Briefing 74, 2010).NHS or National Health Service is a very famous trust providing health services for certain people in the UK. The trust handles nearly 9 million telephone calls a year and over 1.5 million website oriented requests. Over 3000 staff works with NHS answering the telephone calls, booking appointments and attending emergency cases (NHS Direct, 2011). People from different type of classes, races and financial background call NHS daily. NHS is the best organisation to monitor how the equality act 2010 affects the employment strategies of an organi sation directly and indirectly. Before dwelling deep into the research methodology let us analyse the history of the Equality act 2010 in detail.The Equality act 2010 was framed after precise evaluation of various political and social circumstances. The team of experts analysed the historical basis on which the previous laws were formed and eliminated over 100 small classes and subsections to grow them all under one single act. Several notable pieces of antidiscrimination laws like Equal Pay Act 1970 The Sex Discrimination.

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Life of Pi written by Yann Martel Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Life of Pi written by Yann Martel - Essay Example The novel consists of 100 chapters but in this paper with the constraint of developing facts from every chapter is not possible. However a robust endeavor is made in reflecting the theme of the paper by selecting important information from the novel. Special emphasis have been given on the dimension of religion, human comparison with other animals and the overcoming of the prime protagonist Pi against adverse odds explained in the novel has been exhibited with a strong message. In depth analysis will direct the reader towards grasping the crux of the theme which the paper demands. The extravagant novel, ‘Life of Pi’ written by Yann Martel is a solid exposition of the fact that the strength of will power is one of the greatest attributes of the living beings which have the capacity of overcoming all the obnoxious odds and develop from within a power which will be cherished as optimal. Before plunging in to the realms of detailed discussion some show of the will power which has been mentioned in this story can be mentioned. The story points out that the inhabitants of a wrecked ship did not simply agree to succumb to their fate rather they fight against it and overcome all the odds. The prime protagonist Pi also rejects his lifelong vegetarian habits and started to eat fish for maintaining his sustainability. The peaceful orangutans fight fiercely with the zebra in order to stay alive. The painful struggle through which these creatures went through in the story can be said to be the exhibition of strong will force as well as that of highly focusi ng on the strength of life. The author in his novel has stated that the creatures often perform extraordinary and unexpected things in order to survive. But the negative sides of will power are also exhibited which can be seen from the hyena’s treachery and the turn towards cannibalism by blind Frenchman which directs towards the extent to which these creatures can go when they are faced with the possibility of being getting extinct. The novel guide the readers through various situations and helps in analyzing the steps which the reader would be having in order to take the decisions in circumstances which will be exhibiting life-death situation. The paper with its synchronized analysis will point towards the force of the will power used in the novel and will also highlight on its robustness. Authors’ association The author has concentrated on the notion of the will power in his novel as one of the fundamental tools in explaining the subject matter of the novel and in t his endeavor it can be said that the author himself has written down the novel with sheer will power as a main motive behind its creation. The idea about writing this novel came in the mind of the author when he was in Portugal and came to India at a time when he has vey less money yet his passion for writing the novel was omnipotent and within his writings wild life gets highly focused as he has done bachelors’ from a reputed University in United States with zoology as a major subject. It is his strong determination that despite having tough financial constraints, he has been able to write the novel and he describes how he first came to know that about the fantastic tale of Piscine Molitor Patel. Within the framework of Martel’s narration, Pi’s fanatical first-person account of life on the open sea forms the bulk of the book. The end of the novel has been taken from a transcript which has been derived from the interrogation of Pi which reveals the possible

Friday, January 24, 2020

Early Religions Of The Middle East Essay -- Religion

Early religions have been studied very extensively, and continue to be a predominant topic among many scholars and historians. This could be due to the fact that there are so many different types of religious, and each religion having their own written guidelines, but yet most are very closely related. Whither looking at primary sources or secondary, one thing is for sure, and that is that the early religions can often be confused due to their closeness in nature. This Bibliographic essay will hopefully be helpful when sorting through information in order to write an exceptional paper. (The Holy Bible, Revised Standard Edition. New York: Romans 1, 5, 10; Matthew 5, 6, 1952.) From the book of Matthew in chapter 5, otherwise known as the Sermon on the Mount, where Jesus is preaching to a gathering on Mt. Zion. This passage gives us a picture of how the early Christian religion is supposed to be, and also gives Jesus view on the Golden Rule, as well as a commentary of the Ten Commandments. This passage contains the central tenets of Christian discipleship, and is often viewed by many scholars. This is the most major reading in the Christian community, and rightfully so, it has so much information that has been studied so extensively since its creation. This source can be used greatly in comparison with other early religious documents because this is such a famous piece of literature, and it is also a primary source, which makes it great for open interpretation. Another advantage of this source will be the fact that it covers a vast verity of subjects and topics which could be helpful. (The Holy Qur’an, M.H. Shakir, Tahrike Tarsile Qur’an, Inc. 1983.) The Holy Qur’an, sometimes referred to as the Koran, is the cen... ...ween for showing the closeness in more than two different religions, because it can so closely tie into more than one story. I feel with just these few sources I could truly write an excellent paper on the early religions of the world. Each source offers pretty much the same information just displayed in a different manor directed to a different audience, but the differences are what make them so great. Believe what you wish, you can’t help but see the irony in millions of people living and dying for one religion or another when in reality we all are just looking for a place to belong. These sources, for being so different and so debated over the years are subsequently almost the same in a lot of aspects. Although they each have their own little spin on it, they all can teach us the same basic principals of life, and they can all make us feel like we belong.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Alice in Wonderland

Alice in Wonderland/Through the Looking Glass by Lewis Carroll I would like to start by saying that I hated this book. It made no sense to me, and the entire time I felt that the author was on crack. I was expecting it to be a great book, because I loved the movie so much (animated one). The book never had a sensible plot, it was just this annoying little girl who was having these twisted dreams that made no sense to me, although I do realize that they have deeper social/political meanings. It is a complicated and intelligent novel that only smart and analytical people can understand it, while actually enjoying it too.In some sense the craziness of the novel kind of makes sense because it is a dream, and dreams can be quite ridiculous. I did not like the novel because it did not have an exciting climax or conflict. I never had the feeling of anticipation while reading it, or any enthusiasm whatsoever. The book had a lot of puns and poems that a lot of people enjoy, but I personally h ate puns and poems. Overall the book was not a good match for me, and I will be more careful in choosing my novel next time. RAWLIPS Wisdom of Youth:Alice is constantly challenged of who she is and how she perceives things, but by the end she is the same little girl with the same outlook of life. She remains true to herself. Loss of Innocence: This seems to be the more apparent theme in the entire novel. Alice’s loss of innocence is illustrated with her constant change in size which represents puberty. In the beginning, she comes across one of her first obstacles: getting through the small door into the garden. First she drinks the bottle that reads â€Å"DRINK ME† (Carroll 10) which shrinks her, but then she realizes she forgot the key.So then she eats a piece of cake that reads â€Å"EAT ME† (Carroll 12) and she grows large. It’s clever that Carroll chooses to have actual food to be the thing that makes Alice grow. The whole growing and shrinking happen s quite a few times throughout the novel. The whole point is to show how Alice doesn’t really think of the consequences of her actions, just like an innocent child. She just doesn’t care. But when she is faced with the difficulty of her mistakes, she suffers. She cries when she realizes she can’t get through to the garden, which then ends up almost drowning her.She almost destroys the White Rabbit’s house because of her gigantic growth yet again. She gets called a serpent by a pigeon, again because of her weird growing. She also begins to forget a lot of her lessons. All this change to her physical appearance makes her realize she also has issues inside. She begins to have an identity issue, like a lot of kids when growing up. â€Å"’I-I’m a little girl’ said Alice, rather doubtfully† (Carroll 43). Alice doesn’t know if she’s herself anymore. She also comes across people who aren’t exactly kind and understa nding to Alice, especially the Queen who represents evil.She is saddened by the world she sees, especially when she sees the corruption and coldness of the Queen who sends everyone to their execution. So here is this little girl, in a whole new world that’s so twisted and filled with twisted people, going through all these physical and emotional changes. However, Alice is one of the few characters of this theme to NOT crumble and lose. She is able to preserve her view of the world as it originally was, and doesn’t change much from the beginning of the novel to the end, because her adventure only happened in her dream.It’s only at the end of the first book where Alice grows physically and realizes she doesn’t have to be afraid of the creatures â€Å"nothing but a pack of cards! † (Carroll 97) and then she wakes up. Her waking up proves that everything was made up and an illusion, so she shouldn’t be afraid. Illusion VS Reality: Alice is prett y much in an illusion throughout the entire novel. She doesn’t know what’s real and what’s not. She tries to fit in what she thinks is reality, but is contradicted by all the characters.The part of the novel where the illusion finally becomes reality is when Alice is attacked by the playing cards in the court room, and it is shown to actually be â€Å" dead leaves that had fluttered down from the trees upon her face† (Carroll 98), waking her from her dream (illusion) into reality. And then again in Through the Looking Glass when Alice thinks she is shaking the queen, when really it’s just her cat. Alice doesn’t even dwell over the fact that she goes in and out of reality, because she is just a kid. Although she does think about the King, and that maybe she’s actually in his dream.Characters Alice Liddell: A seven and a half year old girl whose goal in Wonderland is to go to the Queen’s garden, and to become a queen in Through t he Looking Glass. Alice can be described as imaginative and creative. It seems her only real friends are her sister, who doesn’t even have a name, and her cats. Alice is an adventurous girl, and sometimes her curiosity gets the better of her. She can’t help but follow her instincts without second thought. She wants to learn more about the world around her, and like a kid doesn’t realize the consequences of her actions.But, it’s important to note that she is in a dream, and in a dream our decisions don’t really matter because the consequences aren’t real. So Alice might have gotten herself in dangerous situations because of her curiosity, but she was never in any really danger. Alice also never grows as a character in the novel. She does grow physically, but not mentally. She doesn’t learn anything, she doesn’t become any smarter or wiser or experienced—she remains the same because nothing has physically happened in her l ife, it was all a dream.Alice’s sole purpose is to guide the reader into this wonderland and through these crazy characters. White Rabbit: This character is the opposite of Alice. He thinks too much, and he is the epitome of stress and anxiety. He’s always worried about being late. He is also the reason why Alice ends up in wonderland. He was curious to her. The Caterpillar: The Caterpillar is probably my favorite character. He is the first character in which Alice gets help from. He helps her with her size issue by telling her about the mushrooms. He also tells Alice about metamorphosis and that it’s not a bad thing to grow.Deeper meaning would be that growing up is a part of nature and completely normal. The Caterpillar reminded me of like a kid in school who is experimenting with drugs and is peer pressuring Alice to take mushrooms (the drug that people do now). I don’t know if people did mushrooms back then during Carroll’s time, I’m pre tty sure it was available because its mushrooms, but it’s a funny coincident. The Cheshire Cat: Out of all the characters in Wonderland, Alice likes the Cat the best because she is fond of cats. The Cat is known for its grin and also that it can disappear and reappear whenever it wants.The cat shows to be a powerful character because not even the most powerful people, the King and Queen, can get it. The Duchess: The Duchess is a little weird. She seems bipolar because her personality drastically changes the second time she meets Alice in the garden. In the pepper room she was an abusive parent, and then in the garden she was nice to Alice and kept trying to get close to her. She also kept trying to get to the moral story, â€Å"†Every thing's got a moral, if only you can find it. â€Å"(Carroll 70). However, Alice just seems annoyed by her, and whatever she thinks, is what Carroll thinks.And so if Carroll is annoyed by her, than he might be annoyed by morality. Howeve r, that doesn’t make sense because Carroll was a religious person. So, this is the character I am unsure about. The Queen of Hearts: She is the evil character in the wonderland. She constantly goes around sentencing people to death. What I don’t understand is why Carroll always makes the most powerful character a woman, and also the most evil. It is speculated that Carroll was not exactly smooth with the ladies, but instead had an obsession with little girls, like Alice Liddell, who was an actual person (Shulevitz).So, maybe he just didn’t like older women and saw them as evil. King of Hearts: He is not mentioned much but in comparison to the Queen he is much kinder in that he prevents the Queen from executing everyone. He is also a doormat in the relationship with the Queen. This might also be a view that Carroll has. He might not like older women because he thinks they dominate and control the relationship in ruthless and corrupt ways. I am completely guessing , but it sounds plausible. The Red Queen: She is the queen in the Looking Glass world.She defies my theory on how Carroll views women. Because she is actually nice and helps Alice become a Queen. Even though you would think, because the whole thing is based on a chess game, the Red Queen would hate Alice for being a queen because they are not on the same side of the game. She is also extremely fast, just like a queen player is in a game of chess since they can pretty much go in any direction and as far as they want. But the Red Queen is commanding and bossy. She also turns into Alice’s cat at the end. The White Queen: The White queen is a child archetype.She can’t really look after herself, and many times Alice has to help her. The whole idea of Looking Glass world is that everything is backwards and the relationship between Alice and the Queen is another example of this. Instead of the adult taking care of the child, the child is taking care of the adult. Deeper meani ng to this would be that even children can be mature and be caregivers. This makes sense because Carroll did have an eerie interest in little children, especially girls. It’s even been speculated that he wanted to marry the real Alice Liddell (Shulevitz).The White Knight: After reading the Sparknotes definition of the White King, his role in the novel makes a little more sense than a random guy just escorting Alice because he wants to. The Sparknotes page states that Carroll modeled the White Knight after himself. This is plausible to me because the White Knight seemed really interested in Alice and helping her. â€Å"I’ll see you safe to the end of the wood—and then I must go back, you know. That’s the end of my move. † (Carroll 181). Carroll also chooses to have Alice say that the White Knight â€Å"dazzled her† (Carroll 187). Like the White Knight, Carroll had shaggy hair, blue eyes, and a mild face. Also like Carroll, the White Knight ha s a penchant for inventing and compulsively preparing for any kind of contingency, no matter how ridiculous† (Sparknotes Editors). The White Knight is also really clumsy and can’t seem to ride his horse properly in a straight line. This makes sense because the entire thing is a game of chess, and since he is a Knight he can only move in a shape of an L. The White Knight also recites a song for Alice and says she is going to cry (because of the separation between them in real life maybe).According to Sparknotes, â€Å"he sings a song that conjures up feelings of wistful longing, calling attention to the idea of Alice’s transformation into a queen as a metaphor for her sexual awakening into womanhood. The White Knight represents a figure from her childhood who can bring her to the point at which she reaches adulthood before he must let go. The scene between the White Knight and Alice is marked by feelings of nostalgia tinged with regret, since Alice must eventuall y leave the White Knight and claim her new role alone† (Sparknotes Editors).The first time I read through the song that the White Knight sings to Alice I did not get any â€Å"metaphor for [Alice’s] sexual awakening into womanhood†, because she’s only seven and that would never go through my mind. So I read it again and I still didn’t see it. But the line â€Å"Of that old man I used to know† (Carroll 189) jumped out at me and then I kind of got the poem. The â€Å"old man† is obviously Carroll, and the â€Å"I† is Alice. Carroll believes that the real Alice Liddell viewed him as an old man that played with her, but Carroll also states that she cared about him when he writes that she â€Å"weep[s]† for the old man.But that’s in the poem, and not what actually happens because Alice doesn’t cry at all after hearing the song. So I’m not really sure if Carroll is saying that the real Alice Liddell cared f or him or not. The White Knight does state that â€Å"the end of [his] move† is when he gets her to a safe place where she doesn’t need his protection anymore. This can be seen as the real life situation between Carroll and Alice Liddell. Carroll couldn’t stay with her forever and so there had to be a time where he had to let her go.He couldn’t follow her through puberty and her growth into a woman (maybe because he didn’t want her as an older woman, because he’s not attracted to older women, and wants to stick to little girls). Either way Carroll is creepy. The Red King: Most important thing about him is that he sleeps, and Alice thinks that she is a part of his dream, instead of him being a part of her dream. Humpty Dumpty: He recites poems and also analyzes them to Alice. He does to poems what the students do in AP Lit. When he finds the meanings of things he makes up whatever he wants. ’When I use a word,’ Humpty Dumpty sai d in rather a scornful tone, ‘it means just what I choose it to mean — neither more nor less. ’’(Carroll 161). Again, it’s like AP Lit, we have to try to find a meaning a bigger picture in the text we read even if we have no idea what it’s about. Make stuff up, right? Well that’s what humpty Dumpty does. As I have learned in class, you can’t be wrong as long as you can back up her theory with proof. Although, he might give any word any meaning he wants, he says that names should have a specific meaning. I don’t understand what the meaning behind that is. He explains the poem â€Å"Jabberwocky† to Alice.While reading the book I never paid much attention to the poem because I thought it was nonsense. Humpty Dumpty has a lot of riddles and puns. When Alice asks him why he’s all alone, he says that there is no one with him. Well, obviously. He doesn’t answer the questions that Alice asks of him the way sh e wants, the way normal people in the normal world would. His riddles and puns remind me of the joke, â€Å"why did the chicken cross the road? † It’s like, no duh to get to the other side. Tweedledum and Tweedledee: Twin brothers that recite poetry to Alice and also get into a fight because of a rattle.Carroll is literally portraying little boys who are immature. It also shows that Carroll did not like little boys; he liked little girls. He portrays Alice as a smart little girl, but the twin boys as idiots. The twins are also the only young boy characters; Carroll decides not to have little boy characters. It might be because he doesn’t see Alice’s partners as little boys, but grown men like himself (Shmoop Editorial Team). With the way Carroll describes the relationship between the White Knight and Alice as opposed to the relationship between the twins and Alice is different.He sees someone like him as more fit to be her partner than little boys. Just c reepy. The Mad Hatter: A guy at the tea party in which Alice went to. He shows up a couple of more times through the novel, but doesn’t have a major role in the story. I’m kind of surprised he wasn’t more important in the novel because Tim Burton made an entire movie dedicated to the Mad Hatter. He tells Alice that he had a fight with Time and as a result the tea parties are always at six o’clock, and it just so happens that it’s always six o’clock. He acts as if Time is a real person.I don’t understand the meaning of time being stopped, or even treating time as a person. The whole point of the Tea Party scene, along with its weird members, is to show the craziness of wonderland. Mock Turtle: The Mock turtle is named after mock turtle soup, because the Queen says it herself to Alice that â€Å"It's the thing Mock Turtle Soup is made from,† (Carroll 73). The Mock Turtle is depressed because he wants to be a real turtle. The Mock Turtle is another pun, because the actual soup uses parts of a calf in the soup, and the non-muscular meat part of it is used to imitate (mock) turtle meat.So there isn’t actually any turtle meat in the soup. And the picture in the book illustrates the head of the Mock Turtle is that of a calf. This pun literally wants me to smack my forehead and say â€Å"really? † It’s so weird, and I don’t get the point of doing it. It just goes to show that this really is a book meant for children; however it’s too complicated for them. And you have to be an adult who really likes puns and nonsense to enjoy this book. The Gryphon: He is the one that tells Alice that the Queen of Hearts doesn’t actually execute anyone. This realization shows that rulers control people by fear.Caucus Race Carroll uses the caucus race of the animals to criticize politics and people in politics. The whole â€Å"dry† thing (â€Å"how to get dry again† [Carroll 21]) can mean that they are â€Å"dry† people, as in boring. So politics and politicians are boring. When they race, there is no finish line or anything, they just call stop so that everyone wins. Nothing gets accomplished, other than the fact that they get dry. Carroll is also exposing that politicians are just like these animals, which randomly run around without a proper â€Å"race† and accomplish little.For example, Obama during the 2008 campaign promised a bunch of stuff and in the â€Å"race† he won. But once he was president, he didn’t do a lot of what he said he was going to do, and in fact did the opposite of what he was going to do. So in the end, it can be argued that he didn’t do as much as he could. Also, just because he was announced the winner, doesn’t mean his opponents didn’t win either. For example, Sarah Paling got extremely rich because of the media exposure she got off the campaign. Cards I noticed that all the im portant and high class people were Hearts, including the king and queen.And the Spades are gardeners, Diamonds are courtiers, and the Clubs are soldiers. I always assumed that the Spades were the most powerful because in the game 21 getting black jack is the best hand. Also, in a deck of cards the ace of spades is the only card that looks slightly different than the rest of the deck. The thing that puzzled me is that the King of Hearts (the actual playing card) is more powerful than the Queen of Hearts, but in Wonderland the Queen appears to have more power than the King. The King does overshadow the Queen in the fact that he preempts the executions demanded by the Queen.So, she might appear to have more authority, but the actual power is in the hands of the King. However, I don’t really understand why Carroll would do this. Is it to show that no matter how many female rulers there are, the man will always be in charge and undermine the female ruler’s commands/choices? Croquet This is the scene I was most familiar with when I read it in the book because it was such a big scene in the animated movie. Instead of having inanimate objects as the equipment of the game, they were live animals. It’s just weird; I don’t think there is a meaning behind it.All I know is that it is definitely animal cruelty and PETA would not be pleased with the idea. The Queen always wins this game because if anyone seems to be better than her, she will just sentence them to death. Chess The game of chess is important in the second half of the novel in Looking Glass World. The entire journey for Alice is a Chess game, because she is transforming from being a pawn into being a queen. It’s exactly like how the real game works. My main strategy in chess is to always get one of my pawns all the way across to exchange it for a queen.Carroll is using this analogy to illustrate the growth of Alice. The pawn represents her being a child, and the queen represen ts her growing up and maturing. The queen is also the most powerful piece in the game, which is why Carroll has the Red Queen as a more powerful character than the king, who just sleeps. Importance of Color The colors red and white are important both in Wonderland and Looking Glass World. First you see the white roses that the cards put by mistake, because they were supposed to be red by the Queens orders. Then in Looking Glass World there are the red chess pieces and the white chess pieces.I don’t think this is a coincidence. White represents innocence and purity, and red represents rage. In the case of the roses the white roses represents Alice. The painting of the white roses with red paint could represent the Queen’s rage and trying to overshadow Alice and what Alice represents, which is youth. The Queen is likely to be jealous of Alice’s youth, which is a major theme in the novel. As for the chess pieces the descriptions of the colors don’t match tha t well, because the Red Queen is not full of rage. And also why choose red and white, when it’s normally black and white? ConclusionI disliked the book, but there was a lot to talk about in the log. It’s possible to write twenty or more pages on this book because everything is random, and something new just keeps coming and coming. My problem was that because I disliked the book, it was hard for me to talk about it and analyze it because I had no interest in it. I thought it was all nonsense. And trying to take apart the poems the riddles and puns that Carroll uses was like trying to understand the universe. The guy has a talent with language, I will admit that. I just find it useless because it brought me no joy or entertainment, just a headache.